Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs and Cats at Thonglor International Pet Hospital in Thailand
Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus, dog, cat, risk factor, Thailand, Breeds, Pre disposing factorsAbstract
This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in Thonglor International Pet Hospital in Thailand, to identify susceptive factors associated with breeds, age, gender, and neuter status related to DM dogs and cats. Cases of DM were identified within the electronic patient records in the IMED system of a total visit (n=25,251), dogs (n1=16,179), cats (n2=9,072) attending in three branches Petchrama, Srinakarin, Tiwanon from January 2022 to December 2022. Eighty-eight cases were identified for DM, including 62 dogs and 26 cats. A prevalence of 0.34 % of DM cases; with 0.38 % of dogs with DM and 0.29 % of cats with DM. DM is not significant in dogs and cats (p>0.01). The breed exposed is significant (p < 0.001). The high potential for DM in cats is Siamese (0.68%), and domestic Shorthair (0.68%); in dogs are Poodle (1.8 %), Bangkaew (1.65%), and Miniature Schnauzer (1.55%).
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