Diagnosis of Lower Respiratory Tract Diseases with the Help of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in the Equines

Authors

  • G. S. Ubhare Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, Krantisinh Nana Patil College of Veterinary Science, Shirwal, Satara, Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, INDIA
  • R. V. Suryawanshi Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, Krantisinh Nana Patil College of Veterinary Science, Shirwal, Satara, Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, INDIA
  • A. H. Ulemale Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, Krantisinh Nana Patil College of Veterinary Science, Shirwal, Satara, Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, INDIA
  • A. B. Mali Department of Veterinary Gynecology and Obstetrics, Krantisinh Nana Patil College of Veterinary Science, Shirwal, Satara, Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, INDIA
  • C. S. Mote Department of Pathology, Krantisinh Nana Patil College of Veterinary Science, Shirwal, Satara, Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, INDIA
  • U. M. Tumlam Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Krantisinh Nana Patil College of Veterinary Science, Shirwal, Satara, Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, INDIA
  • P. V. Mehere Department of Veterinary Physiology, Krantisinh Nana Patil College of Veterinary Science, Shirwal, Satara, Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, INDIA
  • S. B. Swami Department of Veterinary Physiology, Krantisinh Nana Patil College of Veterinary Science, Shirwal, Satara, Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, INDIA
  • Y. B. Jadhav Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Krantisinh Nana Patil College of Veterinary Science, Shirwal, Satara, Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, INDIA
  • P. B. Chougale Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, Krantisinh Nana Patil College of Veterinary Science, Shirwal, Satara, Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, INDIA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20210218013602

Keywords:

Bronchoalveolar, Cytology, Microbiology

Abstract

The clinical study was carried out in the ten horses age between 4-8 years having history of chronic respiratory symptoms during the winter season presented for the second opinion. The aim of this study was to diagnose lower respiratory tract diseases with the help of bronchoalveolar lavage and to study the pathological alteration present in the mentioned study. The bronchoalveolar lavage fluid was collected using BALF catheter and it was processed for cytological and bacteriological alterations. The results included total nucleated cell count (0.67±0.07%), alveolar macrophages (31.3±3.84%), lymphocytes (47.6±5.89%), neutrophils (8.1±1.66%), mast cell (1.6±0.52%) and eosinophils (1.6±0.22%). The bacteria like E. coli were also isolated. Thus, bronchoalveolar lavage cytology technique serves as important tool for diagnosing lower airway diseases.

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Published

30-09-2021

How to Cite

Ubhare, G. S., Suryawanshi, R. V., Ulemale, A. H., Mali, A. B., Mote, C. S., Tumlam, U. M., … Chougale, P. B. (2021). Diagnosis of Lower Respiratory Tract Diseases with the Help of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in the Equines. International Journal of Livestock Research, 11(9), 32–39. https://doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20210218013602

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